The Ultimate Copenhagen Travel Guide: Planning Your Trip!

The city of Copenhagen is Denmark’s capital and has so much to offer. Famous for its historical buildings, charming waterways and tasty local cuisine, there’s something for everyone here!

Not only are there plenty of things to do in Copenhagen, but this destination has an interesting history. You can also enjoy the epic food scene here. Thanks to the city’s location, you can easily hop over to Sweden too.

In this Copenhagen travel guide, we’ll cover the best places to visit, where to stay, and how to get around. We’ve also included some popular tour options and information on the Copenhagen City Card.

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Where is Copenhagen?

The city of Copenhagen is located in Denmark, on two coastal islands; Aamager and Zealand. Denmark’s capital is also linked to the city of Malmö in southern Sweden. The two cities are separated by the Øresund strait but are connected by the Öresund Bridge.

What to know about Copenhagen

To ensure you have the best time in this city, we’re going to cover plenty of information in this Copenhagen travel guide. Here’s a quick overview of the basics.

• Size: 180 sq km (69 sq miles)

• Language: Danish is the primary language but English is also spoken widely here.

• Currency: Danish Kroner (DKK).

• Population: Approximately 1.4 million people.

• Traditional Foods: Smørrebrød, Danish Hot Dog, Stegt Flæsk, Danish Meatballs and Danish Pastries.

There’s also something else you should know about visiting Copenhagen…

The Copenhagen City Card

Those looking to make the most of their money should check out the Copenhagen Card. This digital card has been around since 1984 and there are two types of city cards to choose from; Discover or Hop.

Although more expensive, the Discover Card offers a great deal. It covers 80+ attractions, unlimited public transportation, and airport transport. Two children also go free with this card!

Alternatively, you can opt for the Hop Card. This card covers 40+ attractions and you’ll get access to the city’s hop-on hop-off buses.

Some of the attractions covered with these passes include the Tivoli Gardens, Rosenborg Castle, The National Museum, Amalienborg Museum, and Christiansborg. You can find out more information on the official website.

Helpful Information For Visiting Copenhagen, Demark

How to get to Copenhagen

As Copenhagen is Denmark’s capital city, you’ll have no issues getting here.

The best way to reach Copenhagen is by air. Copenhagen Airport (CPH), also known as Kastrup, is the country’s largest airport. It’s around a 15-minute drive from the city centre and there are several transport options.

We took the metro from Copenhagen Airport and the journey was fairly straightforward. You can book public transport on the DOT Tickets App which is what we’d recommend doing, as there can be long queues at the airport ticket booths.

Alternatively, you can catch a bus, taxi, or train into the city centre. Just be aware that if you’re taking the train from the airport, there are two platforms; one for Malmö (Sweden) and one for Denmark’s capital.

You can also travel overland to Copenhagen as Denmark borders both Germany and Sweden. Not only that but overnight ferries run from Norway’s capital city, Oslo.

How to get around Copenhagen

As Copenhagen is the largest city in Denmark, there’s so much to see. To make the most of your trip, you’ll likely need to use public transport and there are plenty of options.

Luckily, Copenhagen has a fantastic metro system so you’ll have no issues getting around. The city has four metro lines (M1, M2, M3 and M4) and services run 24/7. Departures are frequent, especially throughout the day, and tickets are very affordable.

Copenhagen also has further options for public transport, including buses, harbour buses, and trains. By using all of these transport options, you can travel all across the city! Many of the city’s most popular attractions are located relatively close together so you can easily get around on foot too.

The DOT Tickets App is super handy because you can buy zone tickets. These tickets allow you to travel on any mode of transport for a certain amount of time. Alternatively, you can purchase the Copenhagen Card.

The best time to visit Copenhagen

In our opinion, there’s no ‘best time’ to visit Copenhagen. This amazing city can be visited all year round, although spring and summer are especially popular.

From May to August, you can enjoy various events and festivals, long evenings, and mild temperatures. July and August are the two warmest months, where you can expect average daytime temperatures of around 20°C (68°F). Sometimes, the temperature gets even warmer!

We visited in June and had a brilliant time. Thanks to the city’s long daylight hours, we had plenty of time to explore and we got a great deal on our accommodation.

Visiting Denmark’s capital during the festive season is another fantastic option. Although the sun sets early during the winter, you’ll appreciate the city’s cosy vibe. If you visit in November or December, you can also wander around Copenhagen’s Christmas markets.

No matter when you visit, we’re sure you’ll have an awesome time!

The best places to visit in Copenhagen

1. Nyhavn

Visiting Nyhavn is one of the best things to do in Copenhagen! Famous for its brightly coloured houses, waterfront restaurants and lively atmosphere, this iconic destination is a must-visit.

Nyhavn dates back to the late 1600s when it was originally a commercial port. Back then sailors would flock to the area’s local alehouses, but today, it’s a popular photo spot. Better yet, there’s often live music playing and the area is especially beautiful at night, as the harbour is lit up with twinkling lights.

Before heading elsewhere, we recommend heading to Vaffelbageren. This place serves delicious ice cream and you can enjoy the views while you indulge!

2. Rosenborg Castle

Rosenborg Castle is another great addition to your Copenhagen itinerary. It was built in the early 1600s by the order of Christian IV, a famous Danish king, and boasts jaw-dropping architecture.

Although impressive from the outside, you’ll want to head inside Rosenborg Castle. This building is home to royal treasures, including the Royal Regalia and Crown Jewels. You’ll even get to see the king’s private writing cabinet as well as the Knights’ Hall.

Just be aware that due to the castle’s age, it’s not very accessible. Opening hours are also reduced throughout the year (apart from the summer) so check before you visit.

3. Amalienborg Palace

Amalienborg Palace is the official residence of the Danish Royal Family. This landmark is located in Copenhagen’s city centre and is made up of four identical buildings.

Inside, you’ll find the Amalienborg Museum. As well as an exhibit about the monarchy, this museum also allows you to visit the private rooms of recent kings and queens.

This palace is also famous for its Royal Guard (Den Kongelige Livgarde), and you can watch the ‘changing of the guards’ every day at noon. If you’re planning to head inside the palace, just be aware that opening hours vary throughout the year.

4. The National Museum of Denmark

No travel guide to Copenhagen would be complete without The National Museum of Denmark. This cultural attraction boasts everything from Egyptian mummies to Renaissance art so there’s something for everyone. It’s also home to a large ethnographical collection.

Key exhibitions include ‘Danish Prehistory’, ‘Stories of Denmark’, and ‘Voices from the Colonies’, but there’s also ‘The Viking Sorceress’. In this exhibition, you’ll learn about Vikings and their rich history. There’s even an on-site Children’s Museum for families.

Although you can explore self-guided, English-guided tours are available during the summer (July, August, and September) if you want to learn more!

5. Reffen Street Food Market

As we’re huge foodies, it’s no surprise that Reffen was one of our favourite spots in Copenhagen. With over 30 food stalls and several bars, it’s the largest street food market in the Nordics.

Here, you’ll find a wealth of cuisines to choose from including Afghan, Greek, Japanese, and Nepalese. Other popular cuisines at Reffen include Italian, Mexican, and Thai, so there’s truly something for everyone! Gosht (Kurdish cuisine) and Ramsløg were two of our favourite stalls.

Reffen is open from March to September and is located along the waterfront. As such, you can admire the city views while you dine, especially as there’s plenty of seating.

6. The Little Mermaid

Copenhagen is home to an iconic statue that depicts a mermaid. This statue dates back to 1913 and was inspired by Hans Christian Andersen, an author who wrote the popular fairytale, The Little Mermaid.

The Little Mermaid Statue is made of bronze and granite and is located alongside Langelinie Pier. It’s just a 15-minute walk from Amalienborg Palace and is free to visit.

Although this statue is one of the most popular attractions in Copenhagen, we’d say it’s overrated. Unfortunately, the insane crowds ruin the experience here, especially as tour burs constantly rock up. If you can, try to visit The Little Mermaid early in the morning!

7. Tivoli Gardens

Visiting the Tivoli Gardens is another of the best things to do in Copenhagen, Denmark. This amusement park has been around since 1843 and is a popular attraction.

Thrilling rides include the Milky Way Express, the Demon, and ‘The Roller Coaster’. You’ll also find traditional rides here, such as a carousel and bumper cars. Open-air stage shows are held at this amusement park too, and there are some fantastic fun carnival games on offer as well.

Throughout the year, various events are held at Tivoli Gardens so check what’s on before your visit. Entrance tickets can be purchased online through GetYourGuide.

8. The Round Tower

The Round Tower is the oldest functioning observatory in Europe, dating back to the early 17th century. The observatory is still used by amateur astronomers and can be accessed by walking up a spiral staircase.

From the top of The Round Tower (also known as Rundetaarn), you’ll get fantastic views of Copenhagen too. Time your visit right, and you’ll see all the way over to Sweden on a clear day!

Opening hours vary throughout the year and the tower has a maximum capacity. During peak times, you may be required to queue so just keep that in mind.

9. The Church of Our Saviour

The Church of Our Saviour is another fantastic attraction. It’s one of the most famous churches in Denmark and was consecrated back in 1696 so it’s got a lot of history!

Over 200,000 people visit this church every year, primarily to walk up the tower. From the top, you’ll get jaw-dropping city views, especially if it’s a clear day. There are 400 steps to reach the top, and you’ll hike around the spiral, along the church’s exterior.

Because of this, the tower sometimes closes for safety reasons (this could be due to strong winds and rain). Access is also limited during peak times due to how narrow the stairs are.

10. Freetown Christiania

There are plenty of things to see in Copenhagen, but Freetown Christiania is certainly one of the city’s most unique attractions. Often called the ‘hippy commune’, this neighbourhood was established in 1971, when individuals broke into the military barracks at Bådmandsgade.

Many of the original settlers still live here and there’s plenty of sights to see. Not to mention, the area still has a very 1970s vibe so it’s a cool place to explore and take photographs. Just make sure you’re respectful.

You can explore Freetown Christiania independently or guided tours are available. Allow at least 1-2 hours to wander around.

Popular Copenhagen Tours

Although we explored Copenhagen independently, there are some fantastic tours on offer. Whether you’re looking for a guided walking tour or a full-day tour, you won’t be short of options.

We tend to use GetYourGuide or Viator as both platforms offer plenty of tours. These companies offer free cancellation for many activities too and you can check the reviews before you book.

Here are some popular tour options for Copenhagen:

Where to eat in Copenhagen

No Copenhagen travel guide would be complete without including some of the city’s best eateries. Whether you’re looking for affordable eats or fine dining, there’s something for everyone in Denmark’s capital.

Here are some popular options:

• Reffen Street Food Market – From March to September, you can choose from over 30 different food stalls at this quirky market. There are also eight bars and a coffee shop on-site.

• Torvehallerne Market – Two large food halls make up this market and both offer fantastic food vendors. Whether you’re looking for tasty dishes, fresh produce, or sweet treats, there’s something for everyone.

• Restaurant Tio Marios – This restaurant is known for its delicious pizzas and homemade Italian dishes. Prices are affordable, there’s a lovely atmosphere, and the restaurant has a great wine list.

• Restaurant Karla – This local eatery is famous for its Danish dishes, especially smørrebrød. The restaurant is only small so there’s a great atmosphere, and the staff are very welcoming.

• Sporvejen – This popular burger bar is known for its delicious homemade burgers (and tasty omelettes). The decor is also super unique as the restaurant is themed on an old tram.

Where to stay in Copenhagen

Copenhagen is a fantastic city and there’s a lot to see, so you’ll need the perfect base. Luckily, there’s no shortage of accommodation options, ranging from hostels to luxury 5* hotels. Just be aware that accommodation can be quite costly here!

Here are some of our recommendations for this Copenhagen travel guide:

Budget: Next House Copenhagen

Next House Copenhagen is located in the city centre, just a short walk from Tivoli Gardens. This hostel offers both dorm beds and private rooms, and prices are very affordable.

Breakfast is available at this property and there are some fantastic facilities too! These include a rooftop garden, on-site restaurant, lounge area, bar, and fitness centre. There’s also mini golf and a games room.

Mid-range: Babette Guldsmeden

Babette Guldsmeden is a boutique hotel located in central Copenhagen. It’s just a short walk from Amalienborg Castle and offers fantastic rooms, with the loft room being especially beautiful.

This hotel is dog-friendly and there are plenty of facilities including a rooftop spa, garden area, and on-site restaurant. If you stay here, you can also enjoy a signature breakfast.

Luxury: NH Collection Copenhagen

If you’re after a 5* getaway, then NH Collection Copenhagen is a popular option. This hotel is found near Christiansborg Palace and the Church of Our Saviour so you’ll be in a great location to explore the city.

The rooms here are modern and spacious, offering plenty of amenities and city views in some cases. On-site facilities include a lobby area, fitness centre, restaurant, and rooftop bar. Private parking is available too.

Airbnb: Modern Apartment on Amerika Plads

We stayed in this beautiful 2-bedroom apartment during our trip to Copenhagen. It was in a fantastic location, just a 15-minute walk from The Little Mermaid, and there are plenty of amenities in the surrounding area.

The apartment sleeps 4 people and offers excellent facilities, including a fully-equipped kitchen, spacious living room, and balcony with outdoor furniture. There’s also free WiFi and a TV for relaxing in the evening.

Tips for visiting Copenhagen

In this Copenhagen travel guide, we’ll cover some of our top travel tips:

• Make the most of Copenhagen’s fantastic public transport network. We’d recommend downloading the DOT Tickets App which allows you to explore the city with ease as you can purchase zone tickets.

• The Copenhagen Card offers excellent value for money. If you opt for the Discover Card, you’ll have unlimited public transport, access to 80+ attractions, and free airport transport.

• There are plenty of free attractions in Copenhagen for those on a tight budget. These include Nyhavn, The Little Mermaid, Torvehallerne Market, and Freetown Christiania.

• Tap water in the city is completely safe to drink so you won’t need to purchase plastic bottles. Bring along a reusable bottle for your trip and you’ll be doing your part for the environment.
  
• One of our top tips for this Copenhagen travel guide is to embrace the city’s fantastic food scene. Take time to sample the local cuisine (especially Smørrebrød) and overindulge at the fantastic food markets.

Frequently asked questions about visiting Copenhagen

How many days do you need in Copenhagen?

We’d recommend spending at least 3 days in Copenhagen. Although Denmark’s capital isn’t a huge city (especially compared to the likes of London), there’s so much to do here!

Three days will be enough to visit the most popular attractions, enjoy a tour (or two), and simply have time to relax. If you have even longer, the city of Malmö (Sweden) is a popular day trip from Copenhagen.

What is a good budget for Copenhagen?

We’d suggest allowing yourself a budget of at least £80-£120 per person. This will be enough for a cheap private room (if you’re sharing) or a hostel bed, local dishes, and public transport, as well as a few attractions.

Like other cities in Scandinavia, such as Stockholm, Copenhagen is not a cheap destination so you’ll need to watch your money. Hotels can be especially pricey so shop around for the best deals before you book.

What is the best month to visit Copenhagen?

There’s no ‘best month’ to visit Copenhagen. However, spring and summer are especially popular, with the period between May and August offering mild temperatures, long evenings, and various events and festivals.

July and August offer the warmest temperatures (around 20°C), but we visited in June and had a fantastic time. Alternatively, November/December is great for those who want to get in the festive spirit.

Is Copenhagen expensive as a tourist?

Yes, there’s no getting around it, unfortunately. Compared to other cities in Europe, Copenhagen is a relatively expensive destination with accommodation, dining out, and alcohol being especially costly.

However, there are a few things you can do to make your trip more affordable. Travelling out of peak time will offer cheaper accommodation options and you can save a lot of money by using the Copenhagen Card.

Final thoughts on this Copenhagen travel guide

Copenhagen is undoubtedly one of the best places to visit in Scandinavia! This amazing city truly has it all, boasting tasty local dishes, endless attractions, and charming historical buildings.

Whether you’re looking to enjoy a canal tour, visit the city’s museums, or wander around the Botanical Garden, there’s something for everyone. For the best experience, we’d recommend spending at least 3 days here. You don’t want to rush your time in Denmark’s capital as there’s so much to see.

If you have any questions about this Copenhagen travel guide, please contact us via Facebook, Instagram, or in the comments!

Here are some other European travel guides you may find useful:

• Spending One Day In Stockholm
• The Best Things To Do In Oslo
• How To Spend One Day In Oslo

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